Nestled between the shimmering waters of upper lough erne and lower lough erne, enniskillen stands as ireland’s only island town, offering visitors a remarkable journey through centuries of history and stunning natural beauty. This unique destination in county fermanagh serves as the perfect base for exploring the fermanagh lakelands, where hidden gems await around every corner and a friendly welcome awaits travelers seeking authentic northern ireland experiences.
Located just a short journey from major cities, this picturesque island town of enniskillen has evolved from a strategic medieval stronghold into one of the region’s most captivating destinations. Whether you’re drawn to ancient castles, underground cave systems, or outdoor adventure opportunities, enniskillen offers an extraordinary blend of activities that showcase the best of what this corner of ireland has to offer.
Top 10 Must-Do Activities in Enniskillen
The island town presents an impressive array of attractions that cater to every type of visitor. From the moment you arrive, you’ll discover why enniskillen has become a major tourist attraction that consistently delights both first-time visitors and returning guests.
1. Visit Enniskillen Castle and Inniskillings Museum
Built in 1439 by Hugh “The Hospitable” Maguire, enniskillen castle stands as the town’s most iconic landmark. This magnificent structure served as a strategic fortress controlling river erne crossings and now houses both the inniskillings museum and the fermanagh county museum. The enniskillen castle museums offer fascinating insights into local military history, with the Inniskillings Museum showcasing artifacts from the famous Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and Dragoons.
2. Take a Boat Trip on Lough Erne
The surrounding area encompasses over 150 many islands scattered across the vast lake system. Tour operators offer everything from leisurely cruises to adventure-focused island hopping experiences, allowing visitors to explore hidden corners of this remarkable waterway.
3. Hike the Cuilcagh Boardwalk “Stairway to Heaven” Trail
This internationally acclaimed trek through extensive blanket bog terrain leads to breathtaking panoramic views from cuilcagh mountain’s summit. The wooden boardwalk makes this outdoor adventure accessible while protecting the delicate ecosystem beneath.
4. Explore Marble Arch Caves UNESCO Global Geopark
Venture underground to discover delicate cave formations carved by subterranean rivers over millions of years. This unesco global geopark offers boat tours through winding passages and cavernous chambers, providing a unique experience that combines geology, adventure, and natural wonder.
5. Tour Belleek Pottery Workshop
Experience Ireland’s oldest fine china pottery, where craftspeople have been creating exquisite pieces for over 150 years. The workshop tours reveal traditional techniques passed down through generations, making this a must-visit cultural attraction.
6. Visit Castle Coole Neo-Classical Mansion
This stunning National Trust property showcases the former home of the earls of belmore, featuring preserved servants quarters and magnificent period furnishings that transport visitors back to the golden age of aristocratic living.
7. Experience the Enniskillen Taste Experience
This comprehensive food tour celebrates fermanagh’s local produce, taking participants on a culinary journey through the town’s best eateries while highlighting regional specialties and traditional cooking methods.
8. Shop Along the Winding Main Street and Buttermarket
The buttermarket craft and design center houses numerous local artisans and independent shops, while the main street offers a perfect blend of traditional and contemporary retail experiences. Visitors are also encouraged to explore local attractions such as the Dark Hedges of Northern Ireland, famous for its scenic beauty and cultural significance.
9. Visit Florence Court Historic House and Gardens
This magnificent 18th-century estate features beautiful pleasure gardens, woodland walks, and fascinating guided tours that reveal the lifestyle of the cole family, former residents of this architectural gem.
10. Discover Local Heritage at Headhunters Railway Museum
Located in what was once a working barber shop, this unique attraction houses one of Ireland’s largest railway memorabilia collections while still offering traditional barbering services—a truly one-of-a-kind experience that brings steam travel vividly to life.
Historic Castles and Mansions
The fermanagh region boasts an exceptional collection of historic properties that span centuries of Irish history, each offering unique insights into different eras of aristocratic and military life.
Enniskillen Castle – A 600-Year Legacy
Standing proudly on the banks of the river erne since 1439, enniskillen castle represents nearly six centuries of continuously evolving Irish history. Originally constructed as a stronghold by the Maguire clan, this fortress controlled crucial waterway crossings and played pivotal roles in numerous historical conflicts.
Today’s visitors can explore the castle’s multiple museums, including the inniskillings museum, which houses extensive military collections spanning from the regiment’s formation to modern times. The castle maintains a 4.3-star rating based on nearly 500 visitor reviews, with guests consistently praising the knowledgeable tour guide presentations and well-preserved artifacts.
Opening Hours: Daily tours available year-round with seasonal variations Admission: Combined tickets include access to all castle museums and exhibitions Special Features: Regular seasonal events and temporary exhibitions enhance the basic tour experience. For those interested in exploring more of the local heritage, the Giants Causeway and Bushmills Railway offers a historic tramway journey along the scenic Causeway Coast.
Castle Coole – Neoclassical Grandeur
This magnificent National Trust property showcases one of Ireland’s finest examples of neoclassical architecture. Built by the earls of belmore in the late 18th century, castle coole offers visitors glimpses into aristocratic life through its preserved state rooms, servants quarters, and extensive landscaped grounds.
The estate maintains a 4.4-star rating based on 385 reviews, with visitors particularly appreciating the guided tours that reveal authentic period furnishings and the stories of the families who called this grand house home. The property includes a delightful tea room and extensive walking trails through the estate grounds.
Florence Court – Georgian Elegance
Set in the picturesque foothills of cuilcagh mountain, florence court represents one of Ulster’s most important Georgian houses. This architectural treasure features stunning rococo plasterwork, period furnishings, and expansive walled gardens that showcase traditional Irish horticultural practices.
The estate operates year-round with guided house tours revealing the fascinating history of the cole family and their influence on local development. The working sawmill demonstrates traditional woodworking techniques, while the pleasure gardens offer peaceful walks through carefully maintained landscapes.
Natural Attractions and Outdoor Adventures
County fermanagh’s diverse landscape provides endless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts, from challenging mountain hikes to peaceful nature walks suitable for all fitness levels. If you’re interested in exploring more of Northern Ireland’s natural wonders, you can also visit the Giants Causeway for free.
Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail – “Stairway to Heaven”
This internationally renowned hiking trail leads adventurers across pristine blanket bog to the summit of cuilcagh mountain, fermanagh’s highest peak. The specially constructed boardwalk protects the delicate ecosystem while providing safe passage through this unique landscape.
Trail Details:
- Length: 11.5 kilometers return journey
- Duration: 4-6 hours depending on pace and weather conditions
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging, with steep sections requiring good fitness levels
- Best Times: April through October for optimal weather conditions
- Equipment: Waterproof clothing and sturdy hiking boots essential
The trail culminates at a viewing platform offering spectacular panoramic views across the surrounding area, with clear days revealing vistas extending into multiple counties. The 4.5-star rating from over 200 reviews reflects visitors’ appreciation for both the natural beauty and the well-maintained trail infrastructure.
Marble Arch Caves – Underground Wonders
Designated as a unesco global geopark, marble arch caves offers visitors the opportunity to explore one of Europe’s finest show cave systems. Guided tours lead through spectacular formations created by millions of years of water erosion, featuring underground rivers, delicate cave formations, and dramatic chambers.
Tour Information:
- Duration: 75-minute guided tours including boat journey through underground river
- Operating Season: March through October, weather dependent
- Advanced Booking: Essential due to limited daily capacity
- Age Restrictions: Children under 3 years not permitted for safety reasons
The caves maintain an impressive 4.7-star rating from over 1,500 reviews, with visitors consistently highlighting the knowledgeable guides and the remarkable journey through winding passages that reveal geological history spanning millions of years.
Crom Estate – Wilderness and Wildlife
This National Trust property encompasses 750 hectares of ancient woodland, wetlands, and islands, providing sanctuary for numerous wildlife species and offering visitors peaceful escape into unspoiled natural beauty.
The estate features multiple walking trails of varying lengths, from short lakeside strolls to longer wilderness hikes. Boat hire facilities allow independent exploration of the many islands, while the visitor center provides information about local ecology and conservation efforts.
Water Activities on Lough Erne
The expansive lough erne system, encompassing both upper and lower sections, provides endless opportunities for water-based recreation and exploration, making it a paradise for both active adventurers and leisure seekers.
Erne Water Taxi Tours and Island Hopping
Professional operators offer comprehensive guided tours through the lake system, visiting historically significant islands while providing commentary about local history, wildlife, and geology. These tours typically last 2-3 hours and include stops at several of the most interesting islands.
Popular island destinations include devenish island, home to remarkable 12th-century monastic ruins, and white island, featuring mysterious carved stone figures dating back over 1,000 years. Tour operators accommodate various group sizes and can customize itineraries based on specific interests.
Lady of the Lake Luxury Cruise Options
For those seeking a more leisurely experience, luxury cruise options provide comfortable seating, onboard refreshments, and panoramic viewing opportunities. These cruises operate from spring through autumn, offering both scheduled public tours and private charter options for special occasions.
Kayaking and Canoeing Rental Locations
Multiple rental facilities around enniskillen provide equipment and guidance for independent water exploration. The relatively sheltered waters of the lake system make it ideal for paddlers of all experience levels, from beginners seeking gentle exploration to experienced kayakers looking for longer adventures. For outdoor enthusiasts, Larne offers additional opportunities to enjoy Northern Ireland’s scenic landscapes and adventurous activities.
Rental Locations:
- Erne Tours: Full-day and half-day kayak rentals with optional guided instruction
- Share Discovery Village: Comprehensive watersports center offering various watercraft
- Lough Erne Canoe Trail: Self-guided trail with multiple access points and suggested routes
Devenish Island Monastic Site Visits
This historically significant island houses one of Ireland’s best-preserved medieval monastic settlements. Regular boat services provide access to the island, where visitors can explore the remarkable round tower, ancient church ruins, and museum displaying artifacts discovered during archaeological excavations.
Fishing Opportunities
The lough erne system supports both coarse and game fishing, with numerous species including pike, bream, roach, and brown trout. Local operators provide equipment rental, guided fishing tours, and necessary permits for both day trips and multi-day angling adventures.
Fishing Details:
- Coarse Fishing: Year-round opportunities with peak seasons spring through autumn
- Game Fishing: Seasonal restrictions apply, typically March through September
- Permits: Available from local tackle shops and online booking systems
- Guided Tours: Professional guides available for both beginners and experienced anglers
Cultural Experiences and Museums
Enniskillen’s rich cultural heritage comes alive through its diverse collection of museums, galleries, and performance venues that celebrate both traditional and contemporary artistic expression. For those interested in exploring more of Northern Ireland’s unique destinations, consider visiting Rathlin Island, known for its natural beauty, wildlife, and cultural history.
Belleek Pottery Visitor Centre
Ireland’s oldest pottery continues traditional manufacturing methods that have remained virtually unchanged for over 150 years. The comprehensive visitor experience includes guided factory tours revealing the intricate processes behind creating world-famous Belleek china, from initial clay preparation through final decorative painting.
The visitor center features an extensive showroom displaying historical pieces alongside contemporary designs, a working pottery studio where visitors can observe master craftspeople at work, and a delightful tea room serving refreshments on authentic belleek pottery. The facility maintains a 4.6-star rating based on over 800 reviews, with visitors consistently praising the skilled demonstrations and beautiful finished products.
Visitor Information:
- Factory Tours: Multiple daily tours during operating season
- Workshop Participation: Hands-on pottery classes available by advance booking
- Shop: Extensive range of pottery items from affordable souvenirs to collector pieces
- Tea Room: Traditional Irish refreshments served on authentic Belleek china
Headhunters Railway Museum and Barber Shop
This absolutely unique attraction combines railway heritage with traditional barbering services, creating an experience found nowhere else in Ireland. Located near the charming village of Portballintrae on the stunning Causeway Coast, the museum houses one of the largest private collections of railway memorabilia, bringing the golden age of steam travel vividly to life through authentic artifacts, vintage signs, and working model displays.
What makes this attraction truly special is its continued operation as a working barber shop, where visitors can receive traditional haircuts and shaves while surrounded by railway history. The proprietor’s passion for both railways and traditional barbering creates an atmosphere that authentically recreates past bringing together two quintessentially male traditions.
Ardhowen Theatre
This purpose-built 290-seat venue overlooks the tranquil waters of lough erne, providing an intimate setting for diverse theatrical and musical performances. The theater’s program includes touring productions, local amateur dramatic societies, traditional music concerts, and contemporary performances throughout the year.
The venue’s lakeside location and excellent acoustics make it a favorite among both performers and audiences. Regular programming includes everything from classical concerts to contemporary drama, ensuring something to appeal to all cultural interests.
Local Mural Trail and Street Art
Enniskillen features an extensive collection of murals and street art that tells the story of local history, culture, and community identity. The self-guided “Follow the Swallows” trail encourages visitors to discover these artistic expressions while exploring the town center’s winding streets.
Notable murals include historical scenes depicting significant events in local history, contemporary pieces celebrating community achievements, and artistic interpretations of the area’s natural beauty. Maps available from the tourist information center guide visitors to the most significant pieces while providing historical context.
Traditional Music Venues and Pub Culture
The town’s many traditional pubs provide authentic venues for experiencing Irish music culture. Blakes of the Hollow, operating for over 125 years, features regular traditional music sessions in an atmospheric setting that retains original Victorian character.
Other notable venues include pubs featuring regular sessions where local musicians gather informally to share traditional tunes, creating spontaneous performances that capture the genuine spirit of Irish musical tradition.
Shopping and Dining
Enniskillen’s shopping and dining scene perfectly balances traditional Irish hospitality with contemporary tastes, offering everything from artisan crafts to international cuisine within the charming setting of an historic island town.
Main Street Shopping Experience
The town’s winding main street features an excellent mix of independent boutiques, family-run specialty shops, and traditional Irish retailers. Unlike many tourist destinations, enniskillen has maintained its authentic retail character, with local businesses offering unique products alongside quality international brands. For those interested in exploring Northern Ireland’s rich culture further, the vibrant murals of Belfast offer a compelling visual journey through the region’s history.
Notable shops include traditional Irish craft stores specializing in local woolens, handmade jewelry featuring Celtic designs, and bookshops stocking comprehensive selections of local history and Irish literature. The pedestrian-friendly layout makes browsing comfortable, while the compact size ensures everything remains within easy walking distance.
Erneside Shopping Centre
For visitors seeking more conventional retail options, Erneside Shopping Centre provides modern shopping facilities featuring national and international brands. The center includes major department stores, clothing retailers, electronics shops, and practical services, making it convenient for both tourists and locals.
Buttermarket Area Exploration
The buttermarket craft and design center represents the heart of enniskillen’s artisan community, housing 16 studios, galleries, shops, and cafés within a beautifully restored Victorian market building. This cultural hub provides opportunities to watch artists at work, purchase unique handmade items, and enjoy refreshments in atmospheric surroundings.
The center regularly hosts exhibitions, workshops, and cultural events that showcase local talent while providing interactive experiences for visitors interested in traditional and contemporary crafts. Each studio offers something different, from traditional pottery and weaving to contemporary art and jewelry design.
Local Restaurants Featuring Fermanagh Produce
The town’s dining scene increasingly emphasizes fermanagh’s local produce, with restaurants sourcing ingredients from nearby farms, lakes, and artisan producers. This farm-to-table approach results in menus that authentically reflect the region’s agricultural heritage while meeting contemporary culinary expectations.
Notable Dining Options:
- Traditional Irish Cuisine: Restaurants specializing in updated versions of classic Irish dishes using local ingredients
- International Options: Various ethnic cuisines adapted to incorporate local produce where possible
- Casual Dining: Pubs and bistros offering quality meals in relaxed atmospheres
- Fine Dining: Upscale establishments featuring creative interpretations of regional cuisine
Traditional Pubs
Blakes of the Hollow stands as enniskillen’s most famous traditional pub, maintaining its original Victorian character through over 125 years of operation. The establishment features traditional Irish pub fare alongside an impressive selection of Irish whiskeys, local beers, and international wines.
The pub gained additional fame as the location of one of the famous Game of Thrones doors, attracting fans of the series while maintaining its authentic character. Regular traditional music sessions and the genuine warmth of Irish hospitality make it essential for visitors seeking authentic pub culture.
Enniskillen Taste Experience Details
This comprehensive 3-hour guided tour introduces participants to the best of local cuisine while exploring the town’s culinary heritage. The experience includes visits to multiple venues, tastings of fermanagh’s local produce, meetings with local food producers, and insights into traditional cooking methods.
The tour typically includes stops at artisan bakeries, specialty food shops, traditional pubs, and restaurants, providing comprehensive exposure to the local food scene. Participants learn about the region’s agricultural traditions, seasonal specialties, and the growing movement toward sustainable local food production.
Tour guides share stories about local food traditions, explain the connection between landscape and cuisine, and provide recommendations for independent exploration. The experience concludes with a substantial meal featuring locally sourced ingredients prepared using both traditional and contemporary techniques.
Day Trips from Enniskillen
Enniskillen’s central location in county fermanagh makes it an ideal base for exploring the wider region, with numerous attractions accessible within short journey times by car or organized tour.
Distances and Travel Times
Most major regional attractions lie within 30-45 minutes’ drive from the town center, making day trips practical and comfortable. Key destinations include additional historic houses, nature reserves, cultural attractions, and scenic driving routes through the fermanagh countryside.
Popular Day Trip Destinations:
- Marble Arch Caves: 30 minutes south, combining with cuilcagh mountain hike for full-day adventure
- Belfast City: 90 minutes northeast, for urban cultural experiences and shopping
- Giant’s Causeway: 2 hours north, for world-famous geological formations
- Dublin: 2.5 hours southeast, for capital city attractions and international connections
Combined Tickets and Tour Packages
Several operators offer combined tickets covering multiple attractions, providing both convenience and value for visitors planning to experience several sites. These packages often include transportation between venues, guided commentary, and priority admission to popular attractions.
Popular combinations include castle and mansion tours, outdoor adventure packages combining hiking with cave exploration, and cultural tours focusing on heritage sites and traditional crafts. Seasonal packages may include special events, festivals, or themed experiences that provide deeper engagement with local culture.
Transportation Options
Car Rental: Multiple agencies provide vehicles suitable for exploring fermanagh’s rural attractions and scenic routes. Most visitors find car rental the most flexible option for day trip exploration.
Bus Services: Regular scheduled services connect enniskillen with major regional destinations, though frequencies may be limited for some rural attractions.
Guided Tours: Professional operators offer comprehensive day trips with transportation, guide services, and often combined attraction admissions. These tours provide local expertise while eliminating navigation and parking concerns.
Recommended Itineraries
1-Day Itinerary – Historic Focus: Morning visit to enniskillen castle museums, afternoon at florence court or castle coole, evening dining featuring local specialties
1-Day Itinerary – Outdoor Adventure: Early start for cuilcagh boardwalk trail, afternoon marble arch caves tour, evening relaxation at traditional pub
2-Day Itinerary – Comprehensive Experience: Day 1: Historic castles, museums, and town exploration Day 2: Outdoor activities, boat trip on lough erne, artisan workshops
Seasonal Considerations
Spring (March-May): Mild weather ideal for hiking, gardens at peak beauty, some attractions may have limited hours Summer (June-August): Peak season with full attraction schedules, advance booking recommended, longest daylight hours Autumn (September-November): Excellent hiking weather, beautiful foliage, harvest-themed events and festivals Winter (December-February): Some outdoor attractions closed, cozy pub atmosphere, reduced daylight hours
Practical Information for Visitors
Planning a successful trip to enniskillen requires understanding practical logistics, from transportation options to accommodation choices that will enhance your experience in this remarkable destination.
Getting to Enniskillen
Airports: Belfast International Airport provides the closest major air gateway, approximately 90 minutes by car or bus. Dublin Airport, while further at 2.5 hours, offers more international flight options and rental car facilities.
Ferry Ports: Belfast and Dublin ferry terminals connect to UK mainland services, with onward transportation to enniskillen via rental car or public transport.
Road Access: The town connects to major road networks via the A4 and A32 routes, providing direct access from Belfast, Dublin, and other regional centers. Road signage clearly marks routes to major attractions.
Public Transport: Bus Éireann and Ulster Bus provide regular services connecting enniskillen with major cities and regional destinations, though schedules may be limited on weekends and holidays.
Accommodation Options
The town offers diverse lodging choices suitable for various budgets and preferences:
Luxury Options: Historic country house hotels provide elegant accommodations with extensive grounds, fine dining, and spa facilities
Mid-Range Hotels: Modern hotels and traditional inns offer comfortable rooms with standard amenities and convenient town center locations
Budget-Friendly Choices: Guesthouses, bed & breakfasts, and hostels provide affordable accommodations with authentic Irish hospitality
Self-Catering: Holiday cottages and apartments allow independent exploration while providing home-like comfort and kitchen facilities
Parking Information
Town center parking includes both paid and time-limited spaces, with longer-term options available in designated car parks. Most attractions provide dedicated parking facilities, though advance research helps avoid peak-season congestion.
Parking Tips:
Looking for a relaxing trip before or after your journey? Consider unwinding at one of the top spa hotels in Ireland for luxurious accommodations and exceptional spa experiences.
- Town center spaces fill quickly during peak tourist seasons
- Many attractions offer free parking for visitors
- Some accommodations provide private parking for guests
- Park-and-ride services operate during major events
For information on handling money and which currency to use during your travels, consult this guide to Irish currency.
Tourist Information Centre
The official tourist information center, located in the town center, provides comprehensive visitor services including attraction information, accommodation booking assistance, transport timetables, and local event listings.
Services Available:
- Free maps and attraction brochures
- Accommodation booking assistance
- Tour and activity reservations
- Local event and festival information
- Emergency contact information and assistance
Emergency Contacts
Emergency Services: 999 or 112 for police, fire, ambulance, and coastguard services Non-Emergency Police: Local station contact for non-urgent matters Medical Services: South West Acute Hospital provides emergency and routine medical care Tourist Assistance: Tourist information center staff can assist with various visitor needs
Useful Phone Numbers and Contacts
Tourist Information: Comprehensive visitor services, local currency guidance, and local assistance Attraction Booking Lines: Direct reservations for major attractions and tours Transportation: Bus and taxi services for local and regional travel Accommodation: Hotel and guesthouse reservation services
The island town of enniskillen truly offers something extraordinary for every type of visitor. Whether you’re drawn to the remarkable journey through underground cave systems, the outdoor adventure possibilities of hiking cuilcagh mountain, or the peaceful exploration of the many islands scattered across lough erne, this unique destination in northern ireland provides experiences that will create lasting memories.
From the historic grandeur of enniskillen castle to the natural wonders of the unesco global geopark, from traditional crafts at belleek pottery to modern hospitality that brings the past bringing to life, enniskillen showcases the very best of irish culture, history, and landscape. The town’s position as ireland’s only island town creates a special atmosphere where centuries of history blend seamlessly with contemporary attractions, ensuring that every visitor discovers their own personal connection to this remarkable corner of county fermanagh.
Plan your visit to experience firsthand why enniskillen continues to captivate travelers from around the world, offering authentic irish experiences in one of the country’s most beautiful and historically significant settings.
